曾經何時，SOHO(Small Office, Home Office)生活是一種向往。大家都知道，最近不少城市疫情反復，受此影響，很多企業再次開啟了居家辦公模式。

今天，我們就來看看雅思考官如何回答熱門話題：居家辦公的利與弊

原題：

(資料圖片僅供參考)

These days it is often possible for workers from some industries to do their job from home. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages for society and the individual?

題型：report/non opinion essay

解題思路：可以清楚的看到 考官用了四段式回答這類型的大作文，即除了開頭與結尾，各用一個主體段來回應題目中的兩個問題。

通篇只有276個字，可見考官并不需要大家把文章寫得太長， 逐項滿足評分標準才是關鍵。

另外題目中的 利與弊都用了復數的形式來提問，所以在 回答該題時 一定要給出至少2個好處及壞處才可以。

雅思考官的滿分范文如下：

It has become quite popular to work from home these days. While there are a couple of drawbacks to this innovation, the benefits outweigh them by far, for both the employee and the community.

Individuals who work from home are keen to improve their work-life balance. Tasks can be completed at night, when the office is closed, allowing involvement in daytime activities such as attending a school concert, or volunteering to assist in the school canteen. In addition to the joy this brings their children, parents who are actively involved at school can offer enthusiasm and encouragement to the staff and other parents, benefitting the community immeasurably. Others who work from home may be looking after someone disabled or elderly, and find that the convenience of fitting work around carer duties allows for a smoother transition between daily tasks.

Of course, there may be disadvantages to working from home. For example, some people may feel depressed and out-of-touch with colleagues, and perhaps believe that their career aspirations are on hold. These disadvantages, however, need not be so detrimental today, when advanced communication technology allows people to easily connect with others via screen conferencing. In addition to aiding socialization, scheduled webinars for this working community could promote their involvement in career-enhancing activities.

In conclusion, the advantages of working from home are significant and include a successful balance of employment with a convenient involvement in family activities, benefitting both individuals and the community. Negative factors, such as the possibility of social isolation and career stagnation, need not be an issue today as they can be negated by careful planning and the use of technology.

提起居家辦公的英文，很多烤鴨第一反應就是"work at home"，但其實這個說法并不準確哦，一起跟主頁君來學習下吧~

01 work from home

事實上，地道的表達方式應該是"work from home"。盡管環境發生改變，但是我們仍然在工作，只不過是在家完成而已。

Work from home is what you do when you work in an office but stay home because you need a change of scenery. Or perhaps you don"t have any face-to-face meetings tomorrow, so you decide to avoid the office for the day.

Work from home是指你平常在辦公室工作，可能有某些原因，比如你需要換個環境，或者你明天沒有任何面對面的會議，所以你決定在家辦公。

例句：

With development of technology, working from home becomes a reality.

隨著技術發展，在家辦公成為可能。

Due to novel coronavirus, let’s work from home.

鑒于新型冠狀病毒的原因，讓我們在家辦公吧。

02 remote working

雖然居家辦公也是在遠程完成工作，但如果疫情好轉后，大家依然需要回到辦公場所。

而遠程辦公與居家辦公的概念稍有不同，比如有的員工不在公司總部，而是在外地分公司或辦事處工作，這時就可以用它的專有名詞，即"remote working"來表達。

例句：

Wasn"t there a risk in introducing remote working?

引入遠程工作制度就沒有風險嗎？

03 work at home

我們再看看一開始提到的"work at home"，它的準確含義應該是在家辦公，但多數指的是自由職業者，也就是說你的原本工作場所就是在家里，從未發生過改變。

例句：

As a work at home mom, I can adjust my hours to accommodate most of my child"s needs.

作為一名在家工作的媽媽，我可以調整自己的時間，來滿足孩子的大多數需求。

看完大家會發現，盡管只是小小的介詞發生了改變，但是表達的意義是有所不同的。

其實無論是自由職業者，還是由于疫情關系暫時居家辦公，這種模式已經被大家所接受。而且隨著互聯網技術的發展，未來說不定會有更多人選擇遠程在線辦公。

而我們的烤鴨無論是在家還是待在學校寢室，無法出門的日子里更應該為了雅思備考而奮戰努力哦 ！

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